Some synthetic fibers and fabrics

Learn about some synthetic fibers and fabrics

1 nylon

Nylon fiber is one of the most widely used synthetic fibers. Since it was produced by Dupont as a replacement for silk. It is used in clothing, home decoration, construction industry, etc. Nylon fabric is strong. This fiber is more used for its abrasion resistance, flexibility, quick drying ability, water resistance, etc.

2. Polyester

Polyester was another invention of the Dupont Company. It is currently the most popular fiber in the world. The durability and strength of the polyester fabric and its cheapness, functionality, and easy care make it selected for most first fashion labels.

3 Acrylic

Acrylic fiber is a synthetic fiber that closely resembles wool fiber. It is made as an alternative to wool. You get acrylic wool yarn that can be woven into the fabric, or you can buy acrylic clothing at a fraction of the price of wool but just warm and soft. In fact, the fur you buy can be made of acrylic. Strangers can be easily fooled by their softness and similarity to wool in appearance.

 4 Spandex

 Spandex is a synthetic fiber that is highly elastic. It is made of polyurethane. Spandex is an elastic fiber. It can extend to about 400% of its original length, recovering and returning in the same condition. It is lightweight and can remove moisture from the body. This fiber is used for flexibility such as sportswear, exercise costumes, form-fitting clothes, swimwear, etc.

 5 Olefin

 "Olefin fiber is a synthetic fiber made from polyolefin, such as polypropylene or polythene." It is not used for any garment fabric, but it is widely used in home decoration, rope making, etc., as it is one of the eco-friendly fabrics in synthetic fabric which is recyclable. It is strong, lightweight, durable, and is available in many textures.

 

 7 Neoprene

 It is a waterproof synthetic rubber (polychloroprene) used in the garment industry. It was invented by the Dupont Company in 1930 as an alternative to natural rubber. It is latex-free, very strong, waterproof and solvent, and well, weather and abrasion resistance. It is used to make bags, laptop sleeves, scuba suits, weight suits, and sportswear.

 8 Polyester Fleece

 Polyester Fleece is a double-sided pile / naped fabric made from polyester fiber. Microfiche is a very lightweight and soft synthetic knit fabric. Polyester fleece fabric has the same insulating capacity as wool; in fact, it is lighter in weight and warmer than wool. It was first created by Maiden Mills USA and marketed under the trademarks of Polartec and Polar Flitch.

 9 microfiber

 Microfibers are synthetic textile fibers made from the finest yarns such as acrylic, polyester, and nylon. The microfiber is 1/20 the diameter of silk fiber, the best of silk natural fibers. It is used as a material for cloth upholstery and home cleaning items. Such as microfiber muff.

 10 Vinylon

 Companies in Japan and China make vinyl based on petroleum. However, North Korea has no oil reserves. Instead, it makes vino non from two products that are abundant: coal, and limestone.

Some very famous brands of synthetic textiles


11 Lycra®

 Lycra is an Invista registered trademark for very resilient spandex fabric. It is a spandex elastic fiber.


 12 Gore-Tex®

 Gore-Tex fabric is considered one of the most waterproof fabrics. It is produced by W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. It has a special coating made of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE-Teflon) on its surface, which makes it waterproof, but this fabric is breathable.

 13 TACTEL

 TACTEL® is a very light and soft form of nylon with a crank finish for making clothes. This fabric has high strength and durability and can be easily maintained.

 14. Kevlar

 If you are looking for fabric for making bulletproof clothes, there is no better fabric than Kevlar. It is the strongest fiber of all synthetic fibers. In fact, it is 5 times stronger than steel. It was developed in 1971 by the Dupont Company.



 15 Articles Fleece®

 Artic Fleece is a fabric developed by Menara Mills. It is widely used in light, insulating, breathable, abrasion-resistant, easy to wash, and quickly dry and active outdoor clothing.

 16 Polartec

 Polartech is a biodegradable polyester fabric (Polyester Fleech Fabric) made from recycled plastic bottles developed by Maiden Mills, USA. Polartec is the registered brand name of this fabric.

 17 Dacron® & Terelyne

 Registered trade name of Ducron Dupont polyester material. Terrylin [ICI] is the first commercially marketed polyester fiber in the United States, including Dacron [Dupont]. These are strong, hypoallergenic, non-absorbent, and mildew-resistant fabrics with high resistance to stretching. Highly resistant to degradation and chemical bleach.

 18 Coolmax

 Coolmex is the brand name for a series of polyester fabrics created and marketed by the Invista company. "These fabrics feature moisture, quick-drying and comfort that these garments bring." This fabric is used to keep the wearers cool and dry to help them optimize their performance at different levels.



 19 Cordura

Cordura is a registered brand name fabric of INVISTA company. Corduroy is one of the most rigid fabrics today. It is used to make outerwear and military clothing because of its strength, durability, and water repellent, anti-friction properties. This fabric is made of high tensile air jet textured nylon 6,6 filament yarn. It can also be used blended with natural fiber.

20 Darlexx

 This is the name of the registered brand of the fabric of Shaomut Corporation. This fabric is windproof, waterproof, and breathable with high tensile strength.

 21 Nomex®

 It is a heat-proof fabric used to make clothing for firefighters, astronauts, racing car drivers, and those in the petrochemical industry where they are exposed to heat and fire. The fabric has a low flammability level; it does not melt or drip like other synthetic fabrics and is extremely tough and durable.


 21 Supplex®

 It is a 100% nylon fabric developed by INVISTA that gives a cotton-like feel. This fabric offers some extra-functional properties such as anti-abrasion, breathable, dimensional stability, anti-tear, water resistance, dries quickly, color retention, and UV protection.

 22 Dysport

 Dry Sports Fabric is an official trademark in InSport for fabrics used to make sportswear, such as cycling jerseys. This double-face fabric is blended with nylon and polyester spandex on the other. It removes moisture and keeps the body dry and comfortable. As a result, the skin is not damp.

 23 Toughtek®

 It is a brand name Toughtek, an abrasion resistance grip fabric owned by Harrison Technologies. T shows the non-slip properties in wet, dry, hot, and cold conditions.

 24 Solarmax

 The fabric used to make flags and banners shows that the product always stays out of sunlight due to the resistance to excess ultraviolet rays. This is a 100% nylon fabric.

 25 Schoeller® - protect

 Tear-resistant and abrasion-resistant fabrics are used to make protective clothing made of strong Kevlar fibers. This fabric was made for Schoeller Textil AG in Switzerland and motorcycle racing. They have other trademarked textiles like Schoeller®-stretch light, High functional fabric like Schoeller মতো-prestige.

 26 Rhinotek

 It is a high-grade abrasion-resistant water-resistant fabric coated with a patented copolymer from Harrison Technologies.

 27 Nano Care

 It is a range of stain-resistant fabrics from non-textile textiles. The fabric is coated with a special textile finish called Nanotex, which uses nanotechnology to increase the resistance to spills and stains.

 28 Lurex®

 The registered trademark name for one type of yarn is Lurex. This yarn is made from a thin strip of aluminum sandwiched between two plastic films. A metallic sheen is used to highlight fabrics made with this yarn. The best thing about the fabric made with this yarn is that the metallic sheen doesn’t fade or get dirty. Gold or silver will no longer be used to make your outfits look durable, luxurious, and part of the cost.

 29 Avora®

 INVISTA (Dupont's new name) is a trademark name for fire flame-resistant polyester fiber. It is used to make flame-resistant fabrics with durable flame resistance.

 30 Dyneema & Zylon -

The most potent fiber dynamo is made from a combination of high-end laminated non-oven fabric composites. Xylon (PBO fiber) Synthetic fiber was invented by Toyobo Corporation. These are considered to be the strongest of all synthetic fibers.



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